TALLAHASSEE, Fla. – Starting Wednesday, Jan. 1, a new Florida law will impose strict limits on social media use for children under the age of 16.
Known as the “Online Protections for Minors” act, the legislation is part of a broader effort to address concerns about children’s mental health and online safety.
Here’s a breakdown of what the law does and what it could mean for Florida families.
It will require, for children under 14, that social media accounts must be closed. For children aged 14–15, accounts are allowed only with explicit parental or guardian permission. For commercial websites, any site distributing content deemed harmful to minors must verify the age of users to block access for those under 18.
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Supporters such as State Rep. Juan Carlos Porras, R-Miami, argue that the law is a necessary step to combat rising mental health issues in children.
“We have seen such an uprise in social media in the past 10 or so years, and with that a rise in mental illness, suicide, and depression,” Porras said. “There has to be something that we as Floridians can do to combat that.”
The law also seeks to reduce exposure to sexual predators, harmful content, and addictive social media features designed to keep children online longer.
Despite its intentions, the law has drawn criticism. Tech companies and advocacy groups, including NetChoice, have filed lawsuits claiming the restrictions are unconstitutional and overly vague. Critics also question how the law will be enforced and whether it will make a measurable difference.
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While the law takes effect on Jan. 1, enforcement remains a gray area. Social media companies will be responsible for verifying user ages and shutting down non-compliant accounts. However, experts say it may take months to see how these changes impact children’s online behavior.
As the debate continues, Florida’s new law could become a model — or cautionary tale — for other states considering similar measures.
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